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1973年3月21日《天下第一拳》上映,开启香港功夫片好莱坞热潮;之后李小龙电影成为中坚力量,同年11月这波热潮退却。热潮形成主要因为契合了美国社会变迁和观众心理需求,还有美国公司的发行助力与合作拍摄,再加上李小龙的明星魅力和邵氏、嘉禾的海外拓展。这波热潮从辉煌顶点急速衰落,李小龙去世、港片粗制滥造和引进美国时开发工夫不足等是主要原因。
March 21, 1973 “world first boxing” release, open the Hong Kong Kung Fu Hollywood craze; after Bruce Lee movie became the backbone of the same year in November this wave of retreat. The upsurge was mainly due to the social changes and audience psychological needs of the United States, as well as the distribution and cooperation of US companies. In addition, Bruce Lee’s celebrity charm and Shaw’s and Golden Harvest’s overseas expansion. This wave of ups and downs from the rapid decline of the brilliant summit, Bruce Lee’s death, Hong Kong films and the United States made the lack of development time is the main reason.