“西安事变”是中国新民主主义革命的一个重要历史转折点。它的发生及和平解决,基本结束了长达十年的内战,开始了国共两党第二次合作,一致抗日的新阶段。就“西安事变”本身讲,它“是国民党内部在抗日问题上与国内改革问题上,因政见不同而发生的”,但是促成这次事变的发生及其和平解决,则是中国共产党统战政策的一次伟大胜利。 “Xi’an Incident” is an important historic turning point in China’s new-democratic revolution. Its occurrence and its peaceful settlement basically ended a decade-long civil war and started the second phase of cooperation between the two parties of the Kuomintang and the Communist Party and a new phase of unanimously anti-Japanese struggle. As for the “Xi’an Incident” itself, it “is a result of different political opinions in the KMT over the issue of anti-Japanese and domestic reform,” but it is the CCP’s united front policy that led to this incident and its peaceful settlement A great victory.