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目前在我国多数初级医疗机构中尚缺乏初级眼保健服务,由于多数眼科疾病的诊断以影像学检查为主,因此眼科及防盲在远程医疗、电子健康领域中具有技术优势及需求市场。我们根据地区经济水平、医疗条件探索了不同的防盲模式:在城市社区开展可预防盲防治模式,在农村开展可治愈盲防治模式,提倡将初级眼保健与初级卫生保健进行整合。开展数字眼科区域协同医疗有利于共享信息,提高效率与质量以及全方位管理,但需要政府的主导作用及政策支持。
At present, most primary health care institutions in China still lack primary eye care services. Since most eye diseases are diagnosed mainly by radiological examination, ophthalmology and prevention of blindness have technical advantages and demand markets in the field of telemedicine and electronic health. We explored different types of prevention against blindness based on regional economic conditions and medical conditions: prevention of blind prevention in urban communities, blind cure-prevention in rural areas and promotion of primary eye care and primary health care. To carry out digital ophthalmic regional collaborative medical services is beneficial to sharing information, improving efficiency and quality as well as all-round management, but it needs the leading role of the government and policy support.