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基础设施在食品市场发育中发挥了非常重要的作用。本文在理论分析的基础上,以人均市场交易额和蔬菜类、水产品类、肉禽蛋类、干鲜果类和粮油类5类食品人均交易额为被解释变量进行了回归分析,得出如下几个结论:①基础设施对中国食品市场发育有显著的正影响;②基础设施对各类食品市场发育的影响具有非对称性,对有的食品市场发育影响大,而对有的食品市场发育影响较小。这些结论具有重要的政策含义。
Infrastructure plays a very important role in the development of the food market. Based on the theoretical analysis, the paper makes a regression analysis of the per capita market turnover and the average per capita transaction value of vegetables, aquatic products, meat and poultry eggs, dried fruits and grain and five types of food as explanatory variables, and draws the following conclusions Several conclusions: (1) infrastructure has a significant positive impact on the development of China’s food market; (2) the infrastructure has an asymmetric impact on the development of various food markets, and has a great impact on the development of some food markets, while the development of some food markets Less affected. These conclusions have important policy implications.