硅在有机合成上的应用发展很快,很广泛。原因是它便于制备各种各样的化合物。有机硅基化作用可认为是有机硅基(最常用三甲硅基)进攻到有机物的氧、氮、硫等原子上。三甲硅基化了的化合物,一般增大它原来的挥发性,热稳性及在非极性溶剂中的溶解度等;同 Silicon in the application of organic synthesis has developed rapidly, very extensive. The reason is that it facilitates the preparation of a wide variety of compounds. Silicone grouping can be thought of as organosilicon (most often trimethylsilyl) attacking organic, oxygen, nitrogen, and sulfur atoms. The trisilylated compound typically increases its original volatility, thermal stability, and solubility in non-polar solvents;