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《孟子》一书约三十七处引用了《诗》中的语句,从《诗》的功用、孟子本人对于《诗》的态度和用诗原则等角度考察,可以发现《孟子》贯通的思想以及孟子本人所倡导的主张,很多都与《诗》的精神趋向一致。本文在前人现有研究的基础上,试通过具体诗例的分析透视孟子提倡儒家诗教的依据所在。
About thirty-seven of Mencius cites the sentences in the poem. From the perspective of Mencius’s attitude towards Poetry and the principle of using poetry, Mencius’s thought As well as the ideas advocated by Mencius themselves, many are in line with the spirit of “poetry.” Based on the existing researches of predecessors, this paper attempts to analyze the basis of specific poetic examples in the perspective of Mencius advocating Confucianism.