近年来铁路越来越滞后于国民经济的发展。特别是去年以来,在邓小平同志视察南方重要讲话和党的“十四大”精神鼓舞下,我国经济体制改革出现了新的高潮,经济增长迅速,使本来就很紧张的铁路运输更不适应。铁路已经成为国民经济突出的薄弱环节、制约因素和主要矛盾。 In recent years, the railway lags behind the development of the national economy more and more. Especially since last year, inspired by Comrade Deng Xiaoping’s inspection of the important speech in the South and the “14th National Congress of the Party,” a new upsurge in China’s economic structural reform has taken place. With rapid economic growth, railway transport, which was already very tense, has even worsened. adapt. The railway has become a prominent weak link, a constraint factor and a major contradiction in the national economy.