《廉洁自律准则》《纪律处分条例》属于重要的基础性党内法规,既然属于“法规”的范畴,那么它们与国家的法律法规具有相同之处,其中之一就是都具有规范作用,只是作用的对象有所区别:前者是所有的公民,而后者只是中共党组织及其党员。法学理论通说认为,法的作用表现为法对人的行为和社会关系所产生的影响。根据不同的标准可以分为不同的种类。根据人们对法的作用的期待与法的实际效果可分为预期作用与实际作用; Since the “disciplines and regulations” are important fundamental laws and regulations of the “laws and regulations,” they have commonalities with the laws and regulations of the country. One of them is that they are normative, The difference is only the role of the object: the former is all citizens, while the latter is only the CCP organizations and their party members. The theory of law says that the role of law is manifested in its influence on human behavior and social relations. According to different standards can be divided into different types. According to people’s expectations of the role of law and the actual effect of the law can be divided into the expected role and the actual role;