基于分层粒子群优化的三维点云配准

来源 :济南大学学报(自然科学版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:whenhm
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
为了提高三维点云配准的性能,采用基于分层粒子群优化的迭代最近点算法来完成点云配准;首先将源点云作为粒子群粒子,将粒子分成多个子群,然后以点云的曲率为适应度值,分别求解子群适应度值和全局粒子适应度值,并将子群适应度值、全局粒子适应度值和粒子当前速度三者结合,共同搜寻最优粒子,以得到能够精确表达点云结构的特征点,最后采用迭代最近点算法对特征点进行配准。仿真结果表明,通过合理设置粒子速度权重和子群规模,相对于标准迭代最近点算法,分层粒子群优化算法的三维点云配准效率提升显著,配准均方误差略有减小。
其他文献
提出空间降维和多核支持向量机算法进行网络入侵检测;从网络中抓取数据包,通过局部线性嵌入数据降维获得属性降维后的数据样本;通过差异化设置参与局部线性嵌入运算的邻居数,验证适合样本集的邻居数,将多项式核函数、高斯核函数和Sigmoid核函数进行两两组合,分别验证多核支持向量机的网络入侵检测性能。结果表明,在合理设置局部线性嵌入邻居数和核函数组合方式的条件下,基于空间降维和多核支持向量机的网络入侵检出率较高,检测时间较短。
Owing to the remoteness of the Longriba area and the lack of dating records,it is extremely challenging to reconstruct the chronology and extent of the paleogla
Local breeding of growing modes(LBGM)is a method used to generate initial condition perturbation(ICP)for convection-permitting ensemble forecasts.Equal weights(EWs)are usually presumed in LBGM during the localization of ICP,without considering different c
Globally,mountains are often characterized as fragile and hazardous terrains,with vast areas covered by the cryosphere.The livelihoods of communities in the Hin
Persistence is an important property of precipitation and its related impacts. However, changes in persistent precip-itation and the possible underlying mechani
The Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FPAR) is an important indicator of the primary productivity of vegetation.FPAR is often used to es
The green vegetation fraction(GVF)can greatly influence the partitioning of surface sensible and latent heat fluxes in numerical weather prediction(NWP)models.However,the multiyear averaged monthly GVF climatology—the most commonly used representation of
Thermal infrared satellite imagery is increasingly utilized in permafrost studies.One useful application of the land surface temperature(LST)products is classif
在最终及快速精密星历时延较长的前提下,提出利用广播星历及对应的超快速精密星历(观测部分)构建轨道误差序列,建立一种基于奇异谱分析(SSA)的全球卫星导航系统(GNSS)广播星历轨道实时改正方法,其目的是通过实时改正广播星历轨道,提高当前广播星历轨道的精度。以GPS卫星广播星历及其对应的超快速精密星历为例,对该方法的可行性进行了实验分析,结果表明:不同卫星、不同轨道方向的改善比是不同的;整体上看,径
Previous lichenometric dating of young geomorphological forms in the Tatra Mountains has been hindered by differences in the determination of initial colonisati