新课改提出,在课堂教学中要注重学生自主学习能力的培养。在小学数学教学中,教师要发挥出数学学科的优势,提高学生自主学习的能力。在进行数学教学时,教师要为学生营造和谐的学习氛围,为学生提高自主学习的条件;要运用情境教学法促使学生投入到数学知识的自主探究当中。 The new curriculum reform proposed in the classroom teaching should pay attention to the cultivation of students’ ability to learn independently. In elementary mathematics teaching, teachers should give full play to the advantages of mathematics and enhance their ability to study independently. In mathematics teaching, teachers should create a harmonious learning atmosphere for students and improve the conditions of autonomous learning for students. Situational teaching should be used to encourage students to devote themselves to the independent exploration of mathematical knowledge.