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人工流产后月经减少是妇科常见的疑难病,严重影响女性的生命健康和生育能力. 该病的发生与子宫内膜损伤、下丘脑-垂体-卵巢轴调节功能改变、子宫和卵巢血流动力学改变有关. 预防方法主要通过卫生知识的宣传教育. 治疗方法目前有激素药物治疗、节育器放置治疗、中药治疗、中西医联合治疗以及神经肌肉电刺激,其中神经肌肉电刺激是近年来出现的以预防和治疗兼顾的一种方法,可能是将来人工流产术术后月经减少治疗的一个方向.“,”Menstrual reduction After artificial abortion is a common and difficult disease in gynaecology Depart,ment and seriously impacts on women′s life,health and fertility.Its incidence is associated with endometrial damage,hypothalamic pituitary ovarian axis adjustment function change,uterine and ovarian hemodynamics change.Its prevention methods are mainly through publicity and education of health knowledge.Current treatment methods include hormone therapy,intrauterine device treatment,traditional Chinese medicine therapy,combined treatment of traditional Chinese and western medicine as well as neuromuscular electrical stimulation.Neuromuscular electrical stimulation is a method of both prevention and treatment emerging in recent years,and may become the future direction of the treatment for menstrual reduction after abortion.