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云南省腾冲县热海地热田是中国大陆上最大的一个地热田。根据1973年以来所获得的地质、地球化学和地球物理资料,有可能建立热海地热田的概念模型。热海地热田的盖岩层为厚约300m的中新统;热储岩层为前寒武系高黎贡山群内的低速层,埋深约1500m,热储流体为NaCl型饱和水,温度为230~275℃;热田的热源为地下6~7km深的一个岩浆囊,它侵位于花岗岩之中,厚约20km,其顶部的温度约为667℃。
Thermal Haiti, Tengchong County, Yunnan Province is the largest geothermal field in mainland China. Based on the geologic, geochemical and geophysical data obtained since 1973, it is possible to establish a conceptual model of the thermal Haiti thermal field. The thermal stratum is a low-velocity layer of the Precambrian-Gaoligongshan Group with a depth of about 1500 m. The thermal storage fluid is NaCl-type saturated water and the temperature is 230 ~ 275 ℃. The heat source of the thermal field is a magma chamber 6 ~ 7km underground, which intrudes into the granite about 20km thick and its top temperature is about 667 ℃.