建筑是综合的艺术和人文精神的符号 ,是最深层的文化表述。一个城市和地域的性格往往体现在它的建筑风格上。在人类的历史进程中 ,人们生活形态、生产方式、审美趣味总是通过各种不同的建筑形制得以存留和反映。因而 ,对建筑的著述可以认为是对人类综合文化的认识过程。长期致 Architecture is the symbol of a comprehensive arts and humanistic spirit, the deepest cultural expression. A city and the geographical character is often reflected in its architectural style. In the course of human history, people’s life forms, modes of production and aesthetic taste are always persisted and reflected through various architectural forms. Therefore, the writings on architecture can be considered as a process of knowledge of human comprehensive culture. Long-term cause