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苏联科学院院长凱尔迪什最近在全苏科学工作者大会上的报告中指出苏联化学科学面临的一些基本任务如下: 化学在国民經济中有极其重要的地位,它的主要任务是寻求廉价的原料,創制簡单、經济的工艺过程,发展自动化的生产体系,保証得到良好的产品。要研究从天然气和石油获得化工原料的方法和工艺理論,要研究高分子的合成和加工的理論和其宏观結构,合成有特定性能的耐热、化学稳定、具有特定电磁学性质的高分子。
In a recent report to the All-Russian Scientists Conference, Kelvin Shish, the dean of the Soviet Academy of Sciences, pointed out some basic tasks facing the Soviet chemical science as follows: Chemistry plays an extremely important role in the national economy. Its main task is to seek cheap Raw materials, the creation of simple, economical process, the development of automated production systems, to ensure that a good product. To study the methods and techniques of obtaining chemical raw materials from natural gas and petroleum, we should study the theory and macroscopic structure of polymer synthesis and processing to synthesize polymers with specific properties of heat resistance, chemical stability and specific electromagnetism.