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目的探讨咽异感症与心理因素的相互关系,以提高对咽异感症患者心理治疗的重视和为心理治疗提供依据。方法对30例咽异感症患者采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)进行问卷调查。结果咽异感症患者躯体化、强迫症状、抑郁、焦虑、精神病性5个因子与国内常模比较有统计学意义(P<0.01~0.05)。结论咽异感症患者具有广泛的健康问题,应针对病因治疗。
Objective To explore the relationship between pharyngeal symptoms and psychological factors in order to improve the psychological treatment of patients with pharyngeal dysarthrosis and provide the basis for psychological treatment. Methods Thirty patients with pharyngeal dysatase were investigated by using self-rating symptom scale (SCL-90). Results Somatopharyngeal sensation in patients with somatization, obsessive-compulsive disorder, depression, anxiety, psychosis five factors and the domestic norm was statistically significant (P <0.01 ~ 0.05). Conclusion Patients with pharyngeal sensation have a wide range of health problems and should be treated for the cause.