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明朝中期以后,国子监中出现了一个新的监生群体——援例监生,他们的出现是明政府财政危急的显现,也导致了国子监的衰落、吏治的腐败。
After the middle of the Ming Dynasty, a new supervisee group appeared in the Imperial Academy. Their appearance was a manifestation of the financial crisis of the Ming government, and led to the decline of the Imperial Academy and the corruption of officialdom.