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建立了基于上游企业创新投入降低运作成本的供应链博弈模型,研究发现上游企业创新投入与市场性质、上下游企业在供应链中的地位、上游企业的保留利润都有关,比较了不同市场性质下供应链整体利润之间的关系,提出了基于不同决策者下使上游企业的创新投入达到供应链最优的协调契约,最后通过具体算例分析证实了结论.
Established a supply chain game model based on upstream enterprises’ innovation inputs and reduced operating costs. It is found that upstream firms’ innovation investment is related to the nature of the market, the upstream and downstream firms’ position in the supply chain, and the retained profits of the upstream firms. Compared with different market characteristics The relationship between the overall profit of the supply chain and the coordination contract under which the innovation investment of the upstream enterprises reaches the supply chain under the different decision makers is proposed. Finally, the conclusion is confirmed through the analysis of specific examples.