论文部分内容阅读
如果从1969年的美国《国家环境政策法》算起,美国的环境立法已经走过了24年的历史.在美国的立法史上,这24年可以毫不夸张地被称作环境法大发展的24年.经过24年的立法,今天美国已经建立了一个庞大的联邦环境法规体系.这个法规体系可以粗略地分为两个层次,其上层是独特的《1969年国家环境政策法》,其下层包含污染控制法规系列和资源保护法规系列.一、体系上层:《1969年国家环境政策法》《1969年国家环境政策法》(以下简称《环境政策法》)在美国的联邦环境法规体系中占据最高的和非常重要的位置.
The U.S. environmental legislation has gone through 24 years of history since the United States National Environmental Policy Act of 1969. In the legislative history of the United States, these 24 years can be said without any exaggeration as the great development of environmental law 24 years.After 24 years of legislation, the United States today has established a huge system of federal environmental laws and regulations that can be roughly divided into two levels: the upper level is the unique National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, and the lower level Including series of pollution control laws and regulations and series of laws and regulations on resource conservation First, the upper system: the 1969 National Environmental Policy Act 1969 National Environmental Policy Act (hereinafter referred to as “Environmental Policy Act”) in the United States federal environmental laws and regulations occupy Highest and very important position.