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云南松梢木蠹象 (Pissodessp )主要危害云南松 (Pinusyunnanensis)幼树 ,目前仅在昆明市嵩明县大哨乡海拔 2 2 0 0~ 2 6 0 0m范围内的云南松纯林以及混交林幼林中发生。通过 3年的调查 ,基本掌握了该虫的危害程度及危害特点。调查结果表明 :大哨乡云南松梢木蠹象危害严重时期松林受害面积达 35 1hm2 ,其补充营养株率、枝干受害株率、危害指数分别为 90 5 %、 37 1%、 42 1% ;枝干受害株率和危害指数与该虫补充营养株率之间存在明显相关性。
Pinus yunnanensis (Pissodessp) mainly endangered the saplings of Pinus yunnanensis. At present, only Pinus yunnanensis stands at an altitude of 2200 ~ 2600 m in Dazhao Township, Songming County, Kunming, Occurrence in young forest. Through 3 years of investigation, the basic grasp of the pest of the degree of harm and hazardous characteristics. The results showed that the damaged area of Pinus yunnanensis was 351hm2 in the serious damage period, the rate of supplementary vegetative plant, the rate of damaged branches and branches, and the hazard index were 90.5%, 37.1% and 42.1% respectively, There was a significant correlation between the plant damage rate and the damage index of the branch and the rate of the supplementary nutrient plant.