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目的研究在秋冬手臂携带PICC置管患者维护中应用改良衣袖的价值。方法选取我院2015年1月至2016年3月收治的82例PICC置管患者为研究对象,随机分为观察组与对照组,各41例。对照组患者穿戴普通衣物,观察组则使用改良衣袖,比较两组患者的并发症发生率、生活质量评分和满意度。结果观察组的并发症发生率为7.3%,生活质量评分为(84.3±8.3)分,满意度为95.1%;对照组的并发症发生率为26.8%,生活质量评分为(67.5±8.5)分,满意度为80.5%;组间比较差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论在秋冬手臂携带PICC置管患者维护中应用改良衣袖能够有效地降低并发症发生率,提高患者满意度,改善患者生活质量,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To study the application of improved sleeves in the maintenance of patients with PICC catheterization in autumn and winter arms. Methods 82 PICC catheterized patients admitted to our hospital from January 2015 to March 2016 were selected as study subjects and randomly divided into observation group and control group with 41 cases in each group. The control group of patients wearing ordinary clothing, the observation group was used to improve the sleeves, comparisons of the incidence of complications in both groups, quality of life scores and satisfaction. Results The complication rate in the observation group was 7.3%, the quality of life score was (84.3 ± 8.3), the satisfaction rate was 95.1%. The complication rate in the control group was 26.8%, and the quality of life score was (67.5 ± 8.5) , Satisfaction rate was 80.5%. There was significant difference between the two groups (all P <0.05). Conclusion The application of improved sleeves in the maintenance of PICC catheterized patients during fall and winter can effectively reduce the incidence of complications, improve patient satisfaction and improve the quality of life of patients, worthy of clinical application.