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素有“建筑之乡”、“百工之乡”、“工艺美术之乡”之称的东阳市,是市场经济发展较早的地区之一,就业方式的多样化特征十分明显。20世纪80年代中期以来,许多农村劳动力离土离乡,外出经商务工,足迹遍及大江南北,有的还越过国境,搞起了边境贸易。据统计,全市现有外出经商务工人员12余万,占总人口的近1/6,其中有党员5151名,占全市农村党员的20.2%。
Dongyang, known as the hometown of architecture, the hometown of crafts, and the hometown of arts and crafts, is one of the regions where market economy developed earlier. The diversification of employment patterns is very obvious. Since the mid-1980s, many rural laborers have left their native places and migrated to other parts of the country. They have traveled extensively across the country from north to south, and some have crossed border crossings and fostered border trade. According to statistics, there are more than 120,000 migrant workers in the city, accounting for nearly 1/6 of the total population, of which 5151 are party members, accounting for 20.2% of the rural party members in the city.