一“教化”是中国古代文论的核心范畴。作为一个传统的范畴,它主要强调文学经邦治世的政治功用,对古代文学产生了巨大影响。同时,“教化”范畴所呈现的思维模式,已经成为我们民族的潜意识,对现当代文学理论的发展也产生了同样重要的影响。 One “education” is the core category of ancient Chinese literary theory. As a traditional category, it mainly emphasizes the political function of literature through the statecraft and has a tremendous impact on ancient literature. At the same time, the mode of thinking presented in the category of “enlightenment” has become the subconsciousness of our nation and has exerted equally important influence on the development of modern literary theory.