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开展科技档案的编研工作,在我国有着优良的传统。千百年来,我国各族人民以非凡的智慧和勤劳创造的科学技术成果,对世界文明建设作出了卓越的贡献。我国是世界上最早记述合金性能和成份之间关系的国家,战国时期的《考工记》中就记载了六种不同成份的铝锡含金,以及不同用途。西汉时期成书的《尔雅》中、草、木、虫、鱼、鸟、兽等专门篇章就记载有一千种动植物的名称。西汉后期的《氾胜之书》,总结了黄河流域的农业生产经验,记述了耕作制度和许多农作物的栽培技术。公元533年至544年贾思勰编写的《齐民要术》,则是我国最早最完整的一部农书,包括了农作物栽培、选种、育种、土壤、肥料、果树、蔬菜、畜牧兽医、养鱼养蚕、林业、农副
To carry out scientific and technological archives research work in our country has a fine tradition. For thousands of years, the people of all nationalities in our country have made outstanding contributions to the construction of world civilization with extraordinary wisdom and hard work and scientific and technological achievements. China is the earliest country in the world to describe the relationship between alloy properties and composition. The “Kao Gong Ji” in the Warring States period recorded six different compositions of Al-Zn-Au and its different uses. In the Western Era of “Egyptian”, the names of a thousand species of plants and animals were recorded in specialized chapters of grass, wood, insects, fish, birds, and beasts. In the late Western Han Dynasty, the book “Pan-wins” summarized the experience of agricultural production in the Yellow River Basin, and described the cultivation system and the cultivation techniques of many crops. The book “Qi Min Yao Shu” written by Jia Sijie from 533 to 544 AD is one of the earliest and most complete agricultural books in China, including crop cultivation, seed selection, breeding, soil, fertilizer, fruit trees, vegetables, animal husbandry and veterinary, Fish sericulture, forestry, agricultural and sideline