职业教育教学的主要目的在于为受教育者打下职业发展的基础。而所谓职业发展的基础,不仅包括学生毕业后初次就业所需的专业知识和操作技能,也包括学生今后职业发展所需要的职业能力。自主学习能力就是其中关键的一项职业发展能力。因此,教师要注重在课堂中不断培养学生的自主学习能力。中职学前教育的学生普遍存在学习主动性差,学习能力不强的问题,这必然会 The main purpose of vocational education and teaching is to lay the foundation for career development for educatees. The so-called basis for career development, including not only the professional knowledge and skills required for the first employment after graduation, but also the vocational skills required for future career development. Self-learning ability is one of the key career development capabilities. Therefore, teachers should pay attention to continuously develop students’ self-learning ability in the classroom. Pre-primary students in vocational schools are generally poor learning initiative, learning ability is not strong, which will inevitably