水盂,为磨墨时的盛水器皿。宋人赵希鹄《洞天清禄集》中记载:“晨起,则磨墨,汁盈砚池,以供一日用,墨尽复磨,故有水盂”。可见,这种文房用具是贮水以供研墨之用,其形状多为圆口,鼓腹,也有象生形。水盂古时称水中丞,最早应出现于三国时期。从三国到南朝,总体变化趋势是从扁平 Water spittoon, when the ink is filled with water. Song Zhaoxi “Cave of the Qing Dynasty set” in the record: “early morning, then Mo ink, juice Ying Yan pool for one day, Mexico ink complex, it is water spittoon.” Can be seen that this type of room appliances for storage of water for research ink, the shape of mostly round mouth, drum, there are like birth. Water spittoon said in the water, the earliest should appear in the Three Kingdoms period. From the Three Kingdoms to the Southern Dynasties, the overall trend of change is from the flat