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国民经济持续、快速、健康发展的关键是实行“两个根本转变”,搞好国有企业是实现“两个根本转变”的基础。要搞好国有企业的关键是坚持两个创新——制度创新和技术创新。这是在不断深化的国企改革中形成的共识。 企业是技术创新的主体,已成为国家推动技术创新的基本出发点。作为企业宏观指导与管理的政府部门,国家经贸委在引导企业走向技术创新过程中开展了一系列工作,力图建立政府的技术创新宏观调控体系,促进企业建立技术创新体系,推进技术创新中介机构建设,在政府、企业、社会共同推进技术创新工作中越来越发挥着积极的作用。
The key to the sustained, rapid, and healthy development of the national economy is to implement “two fundamental transformations.” Doing a good job of state-owned enterprises is the basis for achieving “two fundamental changes.” The key to good state-owned enterprises is to adhere to two innovations—institutional innovation and technological innovation. This is the consensus reached in the deepening state-owned enterprise reform. Enterprises are the main body of technological innovation and have become the basic starting point for the country to promote technological innovation. As a government department for macroscopic guidance and management of enterprises, the State Economic and Trade Commission has carried out a series of work in guiding enterprises towards technological innovation, trying to establish the government’s macro-control system for technological innovation, promoting the establishment of technological innovation systems, and promoting the establishment of technological innovation intermediary agencies. The government, enterprises, and society are playing an increasingly active role in promoting technological innovation.