作为文学全球化的代表性样本,诺贝尔文学奖至今已有一百多年的历史,这项颇受圈内众多文学艺术家青睐与认可的奖项,一路走来也饱受争议,尽管质疑不断,但文学奖为世界文坛带来的意义与价值却是不可忽视的。文章将从文学的译介、文学的跨文化和文学的疆域问题等三个方面,综合论证百年诺贝尔文学奖存在的合理性,全面评估诺贝尔文学奖带来的非凡价值。 As a representative sample of literary globalization, the Nobel Prize laureate has a history of over one hundred years. This award, which is favored and endorsed by many literary artists in the circle, has also been controversial along the way. Despite the constant questioning, However, the significance and value that the literary prize brings to the literary world can not be ignored. The article will comprehensively demonstrate the rationality of existence of the hundred-year Nobel Prize for Literature from three aspects: the translation and introduction of literature, the cross-culture of literature and the issue of the literary territory, and comprehensively evaluate the extraordinary value brought by the Nobel Prize for Literature.