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橄榄这种亚热带果树属于常绿乔木,高度在10~20m之间,植株有胶黏性芳香树脂,叶子较小,呈椭圆形或者披针形,背面呈银灰白色,揉碎后有香味,花为白色或者黄白色,芳香浓郁,果实呈椭圆形或者纺锤形,成熟后带有淡黄色,可以鲜食或者制为蜜饯,味道略苦而带有芳香,也可以入药或者榨油,主要产于我国的广东、广西、福建和台湾等地区。本文将针对橄榄的栽培与管理技术提出个人见解,希望可以为橄榄种植业提供参考。
Olive This subtropical fruit tree is an evergreen tree with a height of 10 ~ 20m. The plant has a sticky fragrant resin. The leaves are small, oval or lanceolate with silver gray on the back, fragrant flowers and flowers after crushing White or yellow-white, fragrant, oval or spindle-shaped fruit, mature with a light yellow, can be fresh or made of candied fruit, with a bitter taste and aromatic, you can also medicine or oil extraction, mainly produced in China’s Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian and Taiwan and other regions. This article will be olive cultivation and management techniques to put forward personal views, I hope we can provide a reference for the olive growing industry.