全球知名产业集群的快速发展,吸引了众多从事产业经济研究和地理经济学研究的学者的注意;各国政府也纷纷通过经济和产业发展政策扶持和创造了众多的产业集群和高科技园区,但是,实际上大多数政府创造的高科技园区并没有真正形成有效的集群技术创新体系,并获得快速的经济发展,而只是一种简单的地理空间上的企业集中,并没有发展成为真正意义上的企业集群。 The rapid development of well-known global industrial clusters has attracted the attention of many scholars engaged in industrial economy and geo-economics studies. Governments of all countries have also supported and created numerous industrial clusters and hi-tech parks through economic and industrial development policies. However, In fact, most of the high-tech parks created by the government did not really form an effective cluster technology innovation system and achieved rapid economic development, but only a simple geospatial enterprise concentration and did not develop into a real sense of the enterprise Cluster.