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目的 调查分析汕头地区干部体检人群的体重指数 (BMI)的分布情况及其与血压、血脂、尿酸和空腹血糖水平的关系。方法 对 2 0 0 3年我院预防保健科处厅级干部健康体检资料完整的 112 4例进行分析 ,按BMI分为肥胖组和非肥胖组 ,比较两组之间血压、血脂、尿酸和血糖水平情况 ,比较BMI和血压、血脂、尿酸、血糖水平的相关关系。结果 BMI与血压、血脂、尿酸、血糖之间存在正相关关系 (P <0 0 1)。肥胖组的血压、血脂、尿酸、血糖的水平高于非肥胖组。结论 肥胖影响血压、血脂、尿酸和血糖 ,与心血管疾病危险因素密切相关 ,控制体重对预防心脑血管疾病有重要意义。
Objective To investigate the distribution of body mass index (BMI) and its relationship with blood pressure, blood lipids, uric acid and fasting blood glucose in Shantou cadres. Methods A total of 1,124 cases with departmental-level cadres’ health check-up data of prevention and health department in our hospital in 2003 were analyzed. According to BMI, obesity group and non-obese group were divided into two groups according to blood pressure, blood lipid, uric acid and blood glucose The level of BMI and blood pressure, blood lipids, uric acid, blood glucose levels were compared. Results There was a positive correlation between BMI and blood pressure, blood lipid, uric acid and blood glucose (P <0.01). Obese group of blood pressure, blood lipids, uric acid, blood glucose levels higher than non-obese group. Conclusion Obesity affects blood pressure, blood lipids, uric acid and blood sugar, which are closely related to risk factors of cardiovascular diseases. Weight control is of great importance in the prevention of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.