新课标背景下,中学历史教师要树立“以学生的发展为本”的教育理念,采取灵活多样的教学方法,创设情景,激发学生学习兴趣,培养学生自主学习、合作探究的能力,及时反思教学,不断改进,提高历史教学的实效性。 In the context of the new curriculum, history teachers in secondary schools should establish an educational philosophy of “developing students based on their own”, adopting flexible and diversified teaching methods, creating scenarios, stimulating students ’interest in learning, cultivating students’ ability of independent study and cooperation and exploration, Reflect on teaching in a timely manner, continuous improvement, improve the effectiveness of history teaching.