近期旨在降低市场准入门槛、扩大出口、增加就业的TPP已取得实质性进展,成员国就农产品零关税、ISDS、知识产权保护等众多议题达成一致,而中国却被这一全面、高标准的RTA排除在外。我国传统制造业可能会受到TPP成员国中新兴国家的冲击;产业结构升级面临美日两国的挑战;但TPP对我国外贸施压的同时,有利于倒逼国内改革提速。为此,需要具备全球视野,以开放的态度和积极的作为来适应国际竞争格局的演变。一方面加快亚太地区的经济一体化进程;另一方面通过扩大内需和自主创新引领经济增长。 Recent TPP aimed at lowering the market access threshold, expanding exports and increasing employment have made substantive progress. Member countries have agreed on numerous issues such as zero tariffs on farm products, ISDS and intellectual property protection. However, China has been hit by this comprehensive and high standard RTA excluded. China’s traditional manufacturing industry may be affected by the emerging countries in the TPP member countries; the upgrading of the industrial structure faces the challenges of the United States and Japan; however, TPP exerts pressure on China’s foreign trade and at the same time, it will help force the domestic reform to speed up. To do this, we need to have a global perspective and adopt an open mind and positive attitude to adapt to the evolution of the international competitive landscape. On the one hand, it speeds up the process of economic integration in the Asia Pacific region; on the other hand, it leads economic growth through expanding domestic demand and independent innovation.