“个”是汉语中使用范围最广、使用频率最高的通用性个体量词,它经历了从计量具体向计量抽象的认知过程。danε是维吾尔语中使用范围较广的个体量词,它展现了人们的认知总是由最熟悉的日常生活常见的事物,向不熟悉的与日常生活距离较远的事物映射的规律。 “Ge” is the most widely used and frequently used individual measure word in Chinese, which has undergone a cognitive process from measurement to measurement and abstraction. Danε is a widely used individual quantifier in Uyghur language that shows how people’s cognition is always mapped from the familiar things of everyday life to those unfamiliar with everyday life.