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核酸检测技术具有高度敏感性和特异性,能显著缩短血液感染病毒检测“窗口期”~[1],提高隐匿性感染的检出,降低输血残余风险~[2-3]。目前,自《血站技术操作规程》(2015年版)颁布实施以来,已明确将核酸检测纳入血液检测方法之一~[4]。血站行业已实现血液核酸检测全覆盖,建立了核酸检测实验室。由于受到多方面因素的影响,无论是国际还是国内血液安全
Nucleic acid detection technology is highly sensitive and specific, can significantly reduce the blood infection detection of the virus “window period ” ~ [1], improve the detection of occult infection, reduce the residual risk of transfusion ~ [2-3]. Currently, since the “Blood Station Technical Code of Practice” (2015 version) promulgated, the nucleic acid detection has been clearly included in the blood test method [4]. Blood station industry has achieved full coverage of blood nucleic acid testing, the establishment of a nucleic acid testing laboratory. Due to many factors, both international and domestic blood safety