我国的中学教学长期普遍地采用了传授式的课堂教学模式,并以讲解基础知识和训练基本技能为其主要特征,忽视对学习过程和实践能力的研究、培养。笔者认为,深化教学改革就应打破以讲授、灌输为主的教学套路,构建以学生主动参与、师生双向互动、探究创新为主的教学模式,这样才能培养出适应现代化建设要求的创造性人才。 Our country’s middle school teaching has long adopted the teaching mode of imparting classroom teaching. It has explained the basic knowledge and basic training skills as its main features, ignoring the research and training of the learning process and practical ability. The author believes that in order to deepen teaching reforms, we must break away from the teaching routines of teaching and indoctrination, and build a teaching model that focuses on students’ active participation, two-way interaction between teachers and students, and exploration and innovation so that we can cultivate creative talents that meet the demands of modernization.