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一、艦上的空气一般人的想像,因为海上的空气是新鲜的,因此认为艦艇上也同样是生活在新鲜空气之中,这种想法是不对的。因为艦艇是在有限的面积上建造的,因此不能占有充分的空间和面积,在不得已的条件下,艦员的寝室难免狭小,大部分床位采用层叠的方法,舷窗很小,舱位狭窄,这都是使空气变坏的原因。特别是艦内的中心部分和底层气温较高,燃料和润滑油产生出一定量的有害气体,因此空气变坏的可能性更大。按陆地上一般规定,室内每人至少须占空间10立方公尺,每人每小时至少必须供给新鲜空气
First, the ship’s air Most people’s imagination, because the sea air is fresh, so that the ship is also living in fresh air, this idea is wrong. Because the warships are built on limited areas, they can not occupy sufficient space and space. The crew’s sleeping rooms are inevitably narrow, most of them have a cascading approach, with small portholes and narrow spaces, all of which are indispensable It is the cause of the air getting worse. In particular, the higher temperatures in the center of the ship and in the ground floor cause a certain amount of harmful gas to be produced from the fuel and lubricating oil, making the air more likely to deteriorate. As a general rule on land, each person in the room shall occupy at least 10 m 3 of space per person, and at least fresh air must be supplied per person per hour