行业协会是同行业内的市场经济主体为维护共同利益自愿结成的实行行业服务和自律管理的非营利性社会经济团体。行业协会是市场经济发展的产物,是民主制度在经济领域内的具体体现。要使企业的发展方向既符合国家的宏观经济政策和社会总体目标,同时又保证企业的自主经营,就必须在企业和政府之间建立一个经济上独立、责权利结合,既非政府部门又非企业的组织,这个组织就是行业协会。我国的行业协会是伴随着改革开放 The trade association is a non-profit social economic organization which carries out industry service and self-management voluntarily formed by the main body of the market economy in the same trade to safeguard common interests. The trade association is the product of the development of market economy and the concrete manifestation of the democratic system in the economic field. In order for the development direction of an enterprise to conform to the overall macroeconomic policies and social goals of the State while ensuring its own operation, it is necessary to establish an economically independent and accountable right combination between the enterprise and the government, which is neither a government authority nor a non-governmental authority Enterprise organization, this organization is the industry association. China’s trade association is accompanied by reform and opening up