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目的 探讨Ｂ超监视下输卵管通液术对不孕症诊断和治疗的价值。方法 选择３３ 例不孕妇女将通管液注入宫腔内，在Ｂ超监视下行输卵管通液术。观察输卵管腔的内径，形态及气液体通过输卵管的速度，宫腔液暗区分离宽度、附件区宫后区液体多少，术中液体注入时的阻力及患者的感觉等因素。结果 输卵管通畅情况为：一侧通而不畅一侧通畅８ 例，一侧通畅一侧梗阻６ 例，双侧通畅４ 例，双侧不通畅５ 例，一侧不通、一侧通而不畅９例，双侧通而不畅１ 例，术后半年怀孕５ 例。结论 对不孕妇女行Ｂ超监视下输卵管通液术，可达到诊断治疗双重目的，且方法简便，实用
Objective To investigate the value of tubal fluid-passing surgery under B-ultrasound in the diagnosis and treatment of infertility. Methods 33 cases of infertile women were selected through intrauterine fluid into the uterine cavity, under the B-monitor tubal fluid. Observe the diameter and shape of the fallopian tube lumen, the speed of gas and liquid through the fallopian tubes, the separation width of the liquid and dark areas in the uterine cavity, the amount of fluid in the posterior uterine segment in the appendix area, the resistance when the liquid is injected and the feeling of the patient. Results Tubal patency was as follows: unilateral unilateral but unobstructed in 8 cases, unilateral unilateral obstruction in 6 cases, bilateral unobstructed in 4 cases, bilateral unobstructed in 5 cases, unobstructed on one side but not smooth 9 cases, bilateral pass and poor in 1 case, 5 months after pregnancy. Conclusion Infertility women undergoing B-tube superficial tubal fluid, can achieve the dual purpose of diagnosis and treatment, and the method is simple and practical