新目标八年级下期末测试(二)

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  Ⅰ.单项填空(本题有15题,每小题1分,总共15分)
  根据句意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
   1. I hear she’ll be back ____ a week.
   A. after B. in C. from D. at
   2. ——____ do you go to see your grandparents?
   ——Once a month.
   A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How much
   3. Don’t speak aloud. You ____ keep quiet in the reading-room.
   A. could B. may C. would D. should
   4. If you want to be thinner, you have to eat ____ food and do
   ____ exercise.
   A. little; many B. much; few C. fewer; more D. less; more
   5. We all went swimming ____ Jim, because he had to look after his
   younger sister.
   A. except B. besides C. and D. or
   6. ——I’m not feeling well, maybe I have a cold. What should I do?
   ——____.
   A. Maybe you should see a dentist
   B. Maybe you should have a good sleep
   C. Maybe you should see a doctor
   D. Maybe you should drink some coffee
   7. If it ____ tomorrow, I won’t visit the West Lake.
   A. don’t rain B. will rain C. rains D. rain
   8. ——____ will they play?
   ——They will play football.
   A. What subject B. What sport C. What food D. What language
   9. It’s not right ____ you ____ others’ homework.
   A. to; to copy B. for; copy C. to; copy D. for; to copy
  10. ——Could you please tell me ____?
   ——Tomorrow, I think.
   A. when will he come B. when he will come
   C. when would he come D. when he would come
  11. ——Will there be less pollution?
   ——____. There will be more pollution.
   A. Yes, there will B. No, there isn’t
   C. Yes, there is D. No, there won’t
  12. Her mother told her ____ in bed.
   A. not read B. not to read C. don’t read D. to not read
  13. Work hard, and your dream will ____ one day.
   A. come true B. come on C. come over D. come up
  14. The students were reading when the teacher ____ into the classroom.
   A. was coming B. came C. comes D. coming
  15. ——Why don’t you go and play soccer?
   ——____.
   A. Yes, I think B. Yes, I can play
   C. That’s a good idea D. It’s good game
  Ⅱ.完形填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,总共10分)
  根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案。
  For many young people, __1__ a professional athlete might seem like a dream job. If you become a professional athlete, you’ll be able to __2__ a living doing something you love. If you become famous, people all over the world __3__ you. Many athletes give money to schools and __4__, and do a lot of work to help people. This is a great chance that many people do not have.
  __5__, professional athletes can also have many problems. If you are famous, people will __6__ you all the time and follow you everywhere. This can make life __7__.
  If you play sports __8__ a living, your job will sometimes be very dangerous. Many professional athletes get injured. And if you become rich,you will have a difficult time knowing who your real friends are. __9__, many famous people complain that they are not happy. They say they were __10__ before they became rich and famous.
   1. A. becomes B. become C. becoming D. to become
   2. A. to make B. making C. make D. made
   3. A. will know B. know C. to know D. knew
   4. A. charity B. charitys C. charities D. charityes
   5. A. Though B. Because C. However D. Still
   6. A. see B. watch C. look D. look at
   7. A. difficult B. to difficult C. most difficult D. easy
   8. A. as B. in C. with D. for
   9. A. In fact B. In a fact C. On fact D. At fact
  10. A. happying B. happyer C. happier D. more happy
  Ⅲ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,总共30分)
  阅读下面的短文,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案。
  (A)
  


   1. Which is the cheapest(便宜的) of all? ____.
   A. Hat B. T-shirt C. Pants D. Socks
   2. How much are two pants? ____.
   A. $14 B. $20 C. $21 D. $22
   3. You can buy ____ in Mason’s Clothes Store.
   A. black pants B. a blue sweater C. a green hat D. red socks
   4. If you want to buy a T-shirt, which color isn’t afford(提供)?____.
   A. red B. yellow C. green D. black
   5. You like red and you only have $6. You can buy ____.
   A. a sweater B. a hat C. a T-shirt D. nothing
  (B)
  There are 45 students in our class. I have made a survey, 36 students say they like to exercise. Most boys play basketball together twice a week. But girls think basketball is difficult for them; they’d like to play volleyball together twice a week. My friend, Tony, is good at running. He runs fastest(最快) in our class. He runs for 30 minutes on the playground every evening before he goes to bed. Is it interesting? Gray is good at swimming. He goes to the swimming club three times a month in winter and four times a week in summer. So he’s pretty healthy. Some of my classmates have good eating habits. They eat both meat and vegetables. 70% of them drink milk every day. 15 students say they drink milk three or four times a week. But some students like to eat junk food, especially Sally. What’s worse (更糟糕的) is that she doesn’t like to exercise, so she is very fat. She always says “I’m going to lose weight tomorrow.”
   6. How often do most boys play basketball? ____.
   A. Every day B. Twice a day C. Twice a week D. Twice a month
   7. Why do the girls dislike to play basketball? ____.
   A. Because they have no time
   B. Because they think it’s not easy
   C. Because they don’t like to play with the boys
   D. Because they don’t like to exercise
   8. Who runs the fastest in the writer’s class? ____.
   A. Gray B. Sally C. Tony D. We don’t know
   9. How often does Gray swim in summer? ____.
   A. Three times a month B. Four times a week
   C. Hardly ever D. Every afternoon
  10. Why is Sally so fat? ____.
   A. Because she doesn’t like to exercise
   B. Because she likes to eat junk food very much
   C. Because she likes sleeping very much
   D. Because she likes to eat junk food and doesn’t like to exercise
  (C)
  Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will happen. The population (人口) is growing fast. There will be more people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.
  Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least (至少) one in every room. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.
  There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different, too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.
  11. In the future there will be ____.
   A. much more fruit B. more people
   C. less vegetables D. less people
  12. Every family will have at least a ____ in the future.
   A. robot B. cow C. TV set D. computer
  13. In the future people don’t have to ____.
   A. work long hours B. work fast
   C. walk on foot D. eat meat
  14. Which of the following is NOT right? ____.
   A. There will be more people in the world and they can live longer
   than now
   B. There will be more room for sheep and cows
   C. People will eat more fruit than meat they eat today
   D. Robots will do dangerous and hard work for people in the future
  15. One big problem in the future is that ____.
   A. many people don’t have to work
   B. many people will not be able to find work
   C. people have to work fast
   D. all the work will be done by robots
  Ⅳ.单词填空(共10小题,每题1分,共10分)
  根据中文提示,用正确的形式写出相应的单词。
  1. What ____(发生) to you last night?
  2. One day people will ____(飞) to the moon for vacations.
  3. Can you ____(带来) some music CDs to the party?
  4. There are all kinds of ____(花) in the garden.
  5. I will ____(发送) an E-mail to my best friend tomorrow.
  6. The girl felt a little ____(紧张的) at the meeting.
  7. You could give him a ____(票) to a ball game.
  8. There are two____(百) workers in the factory.
  9. My father doesn’t know how to ____(使用) the computer.
   10. They finish the homework by ____(他们自己).
  Ⅴ.任务型阅读(共5小题,每题1分,共5分)
  Jane一家酷爱读书。圣诞节快到了,Jane想送给家里每个人一本书。请根据下面书店最近推出的新书,帮Jane给家里每一个人选一本他们所喜爱的书。
  A. Dress-making
  B. Beauty Sights in France
  C. Starting Your Stamp Collection
  D. Sports
  E. An Instruction to History
  1. Her mother is a teacher. She enjoys dress-making for her family.
  2. Her father has been interested in history and he also likes
   painting.
  3. Jack, her elder brother, is studying languages at university and will
   spend nine months in France next year.
  4. Sarah, her sixteen-year-old sister, loves watching sport programs
   on television.
  5. Dan, her younger brother, is twelve. He loves pop music. He also
   collects stamps and has a large collection.
  1. Mother ____ 2. Father ____ 3. Jack ____
  4. Sarah ____5. Dan ____
  Ⅵ.书面表达(10分)
  假如你是英语课代表,在语音实验室上听说课前,用英语向全班同学宣布注意事项:
  1.请提前两分钟来教室;
  2.换鞋才可以进入教室;
  3.除教材外不要带其他东西;
  4.按老师指令做事,不要随便动机器;
  5.课上只讲英语,不讲汉语;
  6.下课后要关机,按顺序离开教室。
  Key(10)
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