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原发性心肌病的命名和分类尚无统一的意见,Goodwin从临床角度分为肥厚型、充血型、限制型和闭塞型4型。此种分类较简明实用。本文就较常见的肥厚型心肌病作一简述。所谓肥厚型心肌瘸,是指左室显著肥厚,主要是室间隔呈不对称性肥厚,常有流出道的梗阻。本病于1869年首次报导,但最近十多年才作了大量研究。本病的名称有13个,最常用者为肥厚型梗阻性心肌病(简称HOCM);特发性肥厚性主动脉瓣下狭窄(简称IHSS);
There are no unanimous opinions on the naming and classification of primary cardiomyopathy. Goodwin is classified into hypertrophic, congestive, restricted and occlusive type 4 from a clinical perspective. This classification is more concise and practical. In this paper, a more general description of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. The so-called hypertrophic myocardial lame, refers to the significant left ventricular hypertrophy, mainly asymmetric hypertrophy of the interventricular septum, often out of obstruction. The disease was first reported in 1869, but a large number of studies have been conducted in the recent decade. The name of the disease has 13, the most commonly used hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (referred to as HOCM); idiopathic hypertrophic aortic stenosis (referred to as IHSS);