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目的:探讨腹腔镜下胆囊切除术治疗急性胆囊炎的临床效果。方法:回顾性分析我院自2011年1月~2012年12月收治的50例急性胆囊炎患者的临床资料,根据不同手术方法,将其分为观察组(腹腔镜胆囊切除术组)和对照组(开腹胆囊切除术),比较两组患者的手术时间、术中出血量、胃肠功能恢复时间、并发症、疗效及住院时间等情况。结果:两组患者的手术时间、术中出血量、胃肠功能恢复时间、并发症、住院时间及手术治疗效果比较,观察组明显优于对照组,具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:腹腔镜下胆囊切除治疗急性胆囊炎具有创伤小、恢复快、疗效显著等优点,值得临床推广。
Objective: To investigate the clinical effect of laparoscopic cholecystectomy in the treatment of acute cholecystitis. Methods: The clinical data of 50 patients with acute cholecystitis admitted to our hospital from January 2011 to December 2012 were retrospectively analyzed. According to different surgical methods, the patients were divided into observation group (laparoscopic cholecystectomy group) and control group (Open cholecystectomy). The operation time, intraoperative blood loss, gastrointestinal function recovery time, complications, curative effect and length of hospital stay were compared between the two groups. Results: The operation time, intraoperative blood loss, gastrointestinal function recovery time, complications, hospitalization time and surgical treatment effect of the two groups were significantly better than the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy for the treatment of acute cholecystitis has the advantages of less trauma, faster recovery and significant curative effect, which is worthy of clinical promotion.