执政党的威信和形象是关系到其生死存亡的重大问题,因为它关系到其政治统治的合法性,反映民心的向背。而所谓人心向背问题,正是政治统治的社会心理基础。历代统治阶级都十分注意社会政治心理。我国古代政治家管仲在其《心术》篇中就曾提出,“心安是国安也,心治是国治也。”历史也证明,得民心者得 The prestige and image of the ruling party are major issues concerning its survival because it is related to the legitimacy of its political rule and reflects the popular support. The so-called question of heart and mind is exactly the social psychological basis of political rule. The ruling classes of all ages have paid great attention to social and political psychology. In ancient times, Guan Zhong, an ancient Chinese politician, once put forward the idea that “peace of mind is a matter of national security and that the rule of mind is a matter of governing the country.” History has also proved that people who have gained popular support