【摘 要】
:
The large-scale production of ammonia mainly depends on the Haber-Bosch process,which will lead to the problems of high energy consumption and carbon dioxide emission.Electrochemical nitrogen fixation is considered to be an environmental friendly and sust
【机 构】
:
Institute for Energy Research,School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Jiangsu University,Zhenji
论文部分内容阅读
The large-scale production of ammonia mainly depends on the Haber-Bosch process,which will lead to the problems of high energy consumption and carbon dioxide emission.Electrochemical nitrogen fixation is considered to be an environmental friendly and sustainable process,but its efficiency largely depends on the activity and stability of the catalyst.Therefore,it is imperative to develop high-efficient electrocatalysts in the field of nitrogen reduction reaction (NRR).In this paper,we developed a BiVO4/TiO2 nanotube (BiVO4/TNT) heterojunction composite with rich oxygen vacancies as an electrocatalytic NRR catalyst.The heterojunction interface and oxygen vacancy of BiVO4/TNT can be the active site of N2 dynamic activation and proton transition.The synergistic effect of TiO2 and BiVO4 shortens the proton transport path and reduces the over potential of chemical reaction.BiVO4/TNT has high ammonia yield of 8.54 μg·h-1·cm-2 and high Faraday efficiency of 7.70% in-0.8 V vs.RHE in 0.1 M Na2SO4 solution.
其他文献
By numerically solving the three-dimensional time-dependent Schr(o)dinger equation,we have inves-tigated multiphoton ionization of hydrogen atom in the two-color circularly polarized (TCCP) laser fields consisting of a strong 400 nm and a much weaker 800
Negative thermal expansion (NTE) of materials is an intriguing phenomenon challenging the concept of traditional lattice dynamics and of importance for a variety of applications.Progresses in this field develop markedly and update continuously our knowled
Heterojunction structure has been extensively employed for the design of novel catalysts.In the present study,density functional theory was utilized to investigate the electronic structure and hydrogen evolution performance of Ti3C2O2 MXene quantum dots/g
Spiral spin liquids are unique classical spin liquids that occur in many frustrated spin systems,but do not comprise a new phase of matter.Owing to extensive classical ground-state degeneracy,the spins in a spiral spin liquid thermally fluctuate cooperati
As high-performance organic semiconductors,π-conjugated polymers have attracted much attention due to their charming advantages including low-cost,solution processability,mechanical flexibility,and tunable optoelectronic properties.During the past several
Simulation of open quantum dynamics for various Hamiltonians and spectral densities are ubiquitous for studying various quantum systems.On a quantum computer,only log2 N qubits are required for the simulation of an N-dimensional quantum system,hence simul
With the rapidly increasing integration density and power density in nanoscale electronic devices,the thermal management concerning heat generation and energy harvesting becornes quite crucial.Since phonon is the major heat carrier in semiconductors,therm
In conventional quantum mechanics,quantum no-deleting and no-cloning theorems indicate that two different and nonorthogonal states cannot be perfectly and deterministically deleted and cloned,re-spectively.Here,we investigate the quantum deleting and clon
氢气具有无毒、能量密度高以及燃烧过程零污染等优点,被誉为是未来代替化石能源的优质新型能源载体.探索高效的、可持续的制氢技术对氢气能源发展至关重要.其中,光电化学水分解电池以太阳能作为驱动力将水分解成氢气和氧气,是解决能源和环境危机的理想途径之一.α-Fe2O3是一种窄带隙(~2.1 eV)半导体,可以吸收约40%的太阳光,同时具有天然丰度高、成本低等优点,是目前备受关注的光阳极材料.然而,由于α-Fe2O3空穴扩散距离短和表面产氧动力学慢等缺点,导致α-Fe2O3的光电分解水效率仍然较低.针对上述问题,目
Alkaline-earth-like (AEL) atoms with two valence electrons and a nonzero nuclear spin can be excited to Rydberg state for quantum computing.Typical AEL ground states possess no hyperfine splitting,but unfortunately a GHz-scale splitting seems necessary fo