琵琶属民乐中的弹拨乐器。所谓弹拨乐器,是指用手指或弹片之类的拔子拔弹琴弦(包括用琴签敲击琴弦)而发出声音的乐器的总称。中国弹拔乐器的历史悠久。远在三千多年前的周代就出现了琴和瑟,以后又陆续产生了周末战国的筝、筑及秦代的弦兆,汉代的箜篌、阮,隋唐的琵琶、忽雷,元代的三弦,明代的扬琴等等。 Pipa folk music is a plucked instrument. The so-called plucked musical instruments, refers to the fingers or shrapnel and the like pull pull the strings (including playing the strings with a piano note) and made the sound instrument. Chinese pop-up musical instruments have a long history. As far back as 3,000 years ago, the Qin Dynasty and the Katherine saw the emergence of the Qin Dynasty. Later on, they successively produced the kites of the Warring States Period during the weekend and the chimes of the Qin Dynasty. The Han Dynasty’s Qionglai, Nguyen, the Pipa of the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Sanxian, Ming dynasty and so on.