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目的 观察江苏省放射治疗的医疗照射水平。方法 对开展放射治疗工作 5 1个单位的概况、正常使用仪器、各类放疗患者情况等进行填表普查 ,对全省放疗工作量最大单位的各类放疗患者的年龄和性别等情况进行典型调查。结果 ① 5 1个单位平均每个单位的服务人口为 136 9万放疗工作 ;②放疗设备 10 8台 ,国产占 70 4% ;辅助设备 94台 ,国产占 6 1 7% ;③ 1996和 1998年接受放疗的患者为 2 196 4和 2 5 198,增加 14 7% ;④各类远距离放疗总处方剂量典型为 2 0~ 70Gy。结论 在全省放疗单位偏多的情况下 ,应注重放疗中心设置的正当性 ;放疗设备和工作人员应相应配备 ;肿瘤发病人数逐年上升应引起重视 ;放疗卫生防护和质量保证工作应进一步加强
Objective To observe the radiation level of medical radiation in Jiangsu Province. Methods The survey of 5 1 units of radiotherapy work, the normal use of equipment, various types of patients with radiotherapy and so on were carried out census, the age and sex of all kinds of radiotherapy patients with the largest unit of radiotherapy workload in the province were surveyed . Results ① On average, the service population per unit of 51 units was 136.9 million radiotherapy work; ② radiotherapy equipment 108 units, 70.4% of which were domestically produced; 94 assisting machines were 94 units, accounting for 61.7% of the total; ③1996 and 1998 The number of patients receiving radiotherapy was 2 196 4 and 2 5 198, an increase of 14 7%. ④ The total prescription dose of various types of teletherapy was 20-70 Gy. Conclusion In the case of a large number of radiotherapy units in the province, we should pay attention to the legitimacy of radiotherapy center settings; radiotherapy equipment and staff should be equipped with; the incidence of cancer should pay attention; the health protection and quality assurance of radiotherapy should be further strengthened