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近几年来,随着科学技术的发展、人类生存能力的增强以及全世界人口的急剧增长,人类向自然索取的越来越多,导致地球上许多的矿物资源面临着枯竭,动植物濒临灭绝,原始的森林面积快速的缩小,而人类社会向自然界排放的各种废物和污染物已经远远的超过了自然本身的吸收净化的能力,生态环境面临着严重的威胁。在这种情况下世界各国开始逐渐注意环境保护的重要性,纷纷加强环境刑事立法。由此,本文从环境犯罪的现状和我国现存的环境刑法中存在的问题入手,论述了如何加强环境保护,维护生态平衡,遏制环境犯罪,并提出完善我国环境刑法的意见,以期能够有效的打击环境犯罪。
In recent years, with the development of science and technology, the enhancement of human’s living ability and the rapid increase of population in the world, more and more people ask for more natural resources, leading to the depletion of many mineral resources on earth and the extinction of animals and plants. The original forest area is rapidly shrinking. However, all kinds of wastes and pollutants released by human society to nature have far exceeded the capacity of natural absorption and purification, and the ecological environment is seriously threatened. Under such circumstances, countries all over the world have begun to pay attention to the importance of environmental protection and have stepped up environmental criminal legislation. Therefore, starting with the status quo of environmental crime and the existing problems in environmental criminal law in our country, this article discusses how to strengthen environmental protection, maintain ecological balance and curb environmental crimes and put forward suggestions on how to perfect our environmental criminal law so as to effectively combat Environmental crime.