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管制员是整个空中交通管制系统的核心,管制员素质能力的高低关系整个空中交通管制系统的安全、稳定的运行。近些年来,随着航空事故发生起数的不断增加,航空安全问题越来越受到世界各国的关注及重视。据有关空中交通部门对航空事故原因调查分析,多数都是人为因素所造成,可见人是确保空中交通管制系统安全可靠运行的关键因素。本文就空中交通管制员的人为因素对空中交通管制系统运行及飞行安全的影响进行了分析,并对如何降低或者避免人为因素对空中交通安全的负面影响提出了几点建议。
The controller is the core of the entire air traffic control system. The quality of the controller’s quality is related to the safe and stable operation of the entire air traffic control system. In recent years, with the increasing number of aviation accidents, the issue of aviation safety has drawn more and more attention and attention from all over the world. According to the relevant air traffic investigation and analysis of the causes of aviation accidents, most of them are caused by human factors. Visible people are the key factors to ensure the safe and reliable operation of the air traffic control system. This paper analyzes the impact of air traffic controllers’ human factors on the operation of air traffic control system and flight safety, and puts forward some suggestions on how to reduce or avoid the negative impact of human factors on air traffic safety.