消费水平:反映人们物质和文化生活需要实际满足程度的综合性概念。在一定生产力水平下,消费者消费需要的满足程度,取决于消费者的支付能力和社会能提供的消费资料和劳务。消费者得到的消费资料和劳务,使需要得到满足的程度就是消费水平。用来满足个人需要的消费资料和劳务,一部分是通过市场提供的,一部分是由消费者自己提供的,在商品经济条件下主要是通过市场提供的人均实购消费量和劳务消费量来反映消费水平。消费水平是消费关系的一个重要内容,可以从三个方面进行考察。第一,消费数量。这是从消费主体和消费客体的关系上考察人均享有的消费品数量、种类和结构。诸如居民的购买力、工资水平,每个家庭的就业人数和负担系数,消费者能得到的消费品数量、社会提供的劳务量等。第二,消费质量,这是从消费主体和消费环境、消费条件的关系上考察人们的消费量是在什么条件下,什么环境中进行的,自然环境和条件如何?有没有污染,社会秩序是 Consumption Level: A comprehensive concept reflecting the actual satisfaction of people’s material and cultural life. At a certain level of productivity, the degree of satisfaction of consumers’ consumption needs depends on the ability of consumers to pay and the consumption materials and services that the society can provide. Consumption of consumers receive information and services, the extent to which needs are met is the level of consumption. The consumption data and labor services used to meet individual needs are partly provided through the market and partly from the consumers themselves. In the commodity economy, consumption is mainly reflected by the actual consumption per capita and service consumption provided by the market Level. The level of consumption is an important part of the relationship between consumers and can be investigated from three aspects. First, the amount of consumption. This examines the quantity, type and structure of perishable consumer goods from the relationship between the consumer and the consumer. Such as the purchasing power of residents, wage levels, employment and affordability of each household, the amount of consumer goods consumers can get, the amount of labor the society provides. Second, the quality of consumption, which is from the relationship between consumer subjects and consumer environment, consumption conditions on the people’s consumption is under what conditions, in what environment, the natural environment and conditions? There is no pollution, social order is