如今,中国现当文学研究中存在着两种极端倾向:一种是企图把文学研究搞为“纯文学”的或“纯审美”的研究,一 种是企图以“非文学”的“外部研究”取替文学的研究。企图搞“纯文学”的或“纯审美”的研究行不通。“非文学”的“外部研究” 有其存在的因素,但也是不合理的。文学研究要把握尺度,避免两个极端,打通不同领域,构成文学研究的新景观。 Nowadays, there are two kinds of extreme tendencies in the study of Chinese contemporary literature: one is an attempt to engage in literary studies as “pure literature” or “pure aesthetic”; the other is an attempt to use “non-literary” “external research ”Study of alternative literature. It is not feasible to pursue “pure literature” or “pure aesthetic” research. The “non-literary” “external research” has its own factors, but it is also unreasonable. Literary research should grasp the scale, avoid the two extremes, open up different fields and form the new landscape of literature study.