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近些年不少地方用流苏作砧木大量繁殖桂花,但一株一砧利用率较低。这里介绍一种既节省资源、效率又高的方法——流苏多部位利用技术,无论专业生产还是家庭繁殖,都很适用。所谓多部位应用,就是根据流苏根系发达的特性和根部截断后埋土小易腐烂、易愈合的优点,进行多根的分截和多部位嫁接(采用“三角嵌靠法”,详见《中国花卉盆景》2004年5期)的方法。植株经截取和嫁接后,不影响后期的生长发育,且能使一株分成几株来栽培。当然,不同形态的植株(图1),其多部位应用的方法是不同的一下面分别介绍三种不同形态植株的利用法。
In recent years, many places use fringes as rootstocks to breed osmanthus in large quantities, but the utilization rate of one plant is relatively low. Here is a way to save resources, high efficiency - fringe multi-site use of technology, both professional production and family reproduction, are very applicable. The so-called multi-site application, is based on the developed tassel root characteristics and roots after the cut off a small perishable, easy to heal the advantages of multi-rooted and multi-site graft (using the “triangle embedded law”, see “China Flower Bonsai ”2004 the fifth period) method. After intercepting and grafting, the plant does not affect the late growth and development, and can make a plant divided into several strains for cultivation. Of course, different forms of plants (Figure 1), the application of multi-site approach is different from the following introduction of three different forms of plant utilization.